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不难理解,男人和女人这样的概念所表示的,已不只是人的生理特征了,更主要的是表示了人的一种社会特征。即从人类社会学的角度上看,男人和女人是两类截然不同的社会角色。人们常说,男人是女人塑造的,女人是男人塑造的。此话有理。但男人和女人是谁塑造的呢?应该说是人类社会塑造的。比如说吧,在古代斯巴达,某个女人生下一个孩子,这个孩子如果身有残疾,人们便把他(她)扔到河里淹死,毫不可惜。他们只拣那些健康的孩子留着。健康的孩子如果是女孩,就让她学习家务;如果是男孩,就让他学习军事。据说古代斯巴达人对男孩的训练非常
It is not hard to understand that concepts such as men and women represent more than just the physical characteristics of a person, but more importantly represent one of the social characteristics of a person. From the perspective of human sociology, men and women are two distinct social roles. People often say that men are shaped by women and women are shaped by men. This is reasonable. But who created the man and woman? It should be said that human society shaped. For example, in ancient Sparta, a woman gave birth to a child who, if disabled, thrown him into the river and drowned. They only pick those healthy children to keep. If the child is a healthy child, let her learn housework; if it is a boy, let him learn the military. It is said that the ancient Spartans trained boys very much