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劳动经济学是一门古老的经济学科,也是当代经济学中最活跃的热门学科。从经济——生产——劳动的关系及意义上看,全部经济活动的内容与过程,实质上是劳功者为谋取生活资料而与生产资料结合劳动的经济过程。对劳动经济现象的研究,在经济学中占有支柱性的地位,成为经济学家毕生着力研究的重要课题。我国著名劳功经济学家、中国人民大学教授赵履宽先生曾指出:如果没有对劳动问题的深入研究,就没有政治经济学和社会主义学说,从而也就没有马克思主义。这一段话可以说
Labor economics is an ancient economics, but also the most active and popular discipline in contemporary economics. From the perspective of economic-productive-labor relations and significance, the content and process of all economic activities are, in essence, the economic processes in which laborers work with means of production in order to obtain means of subsistence. The study of the phenomenon of labor economy occupies the predominant position in economics and becomes an important topic for economists to devote themselves to studying for a long time. Mr. Zhao Luguang, a famous laborer economist in China and a professor at Renmin University of China, once pointed out: Without the in-depth study of labor issues, there would be no political economy and socialist doctrine and thus no Marxism. This passage can be said