【摘 要】
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The multi-scale characteristics of clusters in a fast fluidized bed and of agglomerates in a fluidized bed of cohesive particles are discussed on the basis of l
【机 构】
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Multi-Phase Reaction laboratory
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The multi-scale characteristics of clusters in a fast fluidized bed and of agglomerates in a fluidized bed of cohesive particles are discussed on the basis of large amounts of experiments. The cluster size and concentration are dominated by the local voidage of the bed. A cluster consists of many sub-clusters with different sizes and discrete particles, and the sub-cluster size probability density distribution appears as a negative exponential function. The agglomerates in a fluidized bed of cohesive particles also possess the multi-scale nature. The large agglomerates form a fixed bed at the bottom, the medium agglomerates are fluidized in the middle, and the small agglomerates and discrete particles become the dilute-phase region in the upper part of the bed. The agglomerate size is mainly affected by cohesive forces and gas velocity. The present models for predicting the size of clusters and agglomerates can not tackle the intrinsic mechanism of the multi-scale aggregation, and a challenging problem for establishing mechanistic model is put forward.
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