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自古以来喀什噶尔被称为丝绸之路上的明珠。她的地理位置不但很重要,她在这条道路上在贸易事业的发展方面所起的作用也是不可替代的。尤其是在近代,到达过喀什噶尔的西方游客对喀什噶尔的贸易以及在贸易场域的妇女给予了极大的兴趣并记录了有关她们的相当丰富的信息。现在对此进行研究,了解近代喀什噶尔社会,特别是妇女问题有着重要意义。本文以喀什噶尔妇女的社会地位、喀什噶尔巴扎的临时婚姻现象、喀什噶尔巴扎上的女人、喀什噶尔妇女也为巴扎服务、近代喀什噶尔巴扎上的妓女——五个方面来概括性地探讨近代维吾尔妇女在喀什贸易事业中的地位。
Kashgar has been called a pearl on the Silk Road since ancient times. Her geographical location is not only important, but her role in the development of trade is also irreplaceable on this path. Especially in the modern times, Western tourists who arrived in Kashgar gave great interest in Kashgar’s trade and women in the trade field and recorded a wealth of information about them. Now it is of great significance to study this issue to understand the modern Kashgar society, especially the issue of women. This article based on the Kashgar women’s social status, the Kashgar Bazaar’s temporary marriage phenomenon, the woman on the Kashgar Bazaar, the Kashgar women also serve the Bazaar, the prostitutes on the Kashgar Gaza Strip in recent times - From five aspects, this article summarizes the status of modern Uighur women in Kashi trade.