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传统的信息资源采集一般按是否有资金支付行为分为购入方式和非购入方式两类。在购入方式中包括:订购、现购、代购、邮购、复制等五种方式;非购入方式包括:呈缴、调拨、征集、交换和捐赠等五种。但这两种方式已不能满足现代信息资源的采集需求,数字时代,网上采集、资源协调采集也成为主要的采集方式。本文就图书馆运用最广泛的几种文献采集方式加以阐述。
The traditional collection of information resources are generally divided into two types according to whether there are funds paid to purchase and non-purchase. The purchase methods include: order, purchase, purchasing, mail order, copy and other five ways; non-purchase methods include: deposit, transfer, collection, exchange and donation of five. However, these two methods have been unable to meet the needs of modern information resources collection. In the digital age, online collection and resource coordination acquisition also become the main collection methods. This article describes the most widely used methods of document collection in libraries.