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改革开放,打破了国营水运企业的一统天下,集体、承包、集资、私营等多种成份的水上运输业应时而生。但是,这些水运业的共性是装载量小,航速慢,人少组织松散,防卫能力差,哄抢、偷盗物资等事件屡屡发生。水上公安局集中力量,狠狠打击盗窃水上承运物资的犯罪活动,曾查获了安徽怀远航运公司18艘船只内外勾结,盗窃高压聚乙烯(塑料粒子)100余吨,价值100万元的特大案件。这一案件的披露,使有关各方下决心,对水上运输的贵重、危险物品和紧俏物资实行押运护航。1989年7月,水路运输保安押运队也就这样应运而生了。
The reform and opening up broke the domination of state-owned water transport enterprises. The water transport industry with various components such as collectives, contracting, fund-raising and private-owned enterprises came into being. However, the commonalities of these water transport industries are frequent occurrences of small loads, slow speed, loosely organized people, poor defensive capabilities, looting and stolen goods. Water Public Security Bureau focused its efforts on cracking down on the criminal activities of theft of waterborne goods and seized more than 100 tons of high-pressure polyethylene (plastic particles) and worth over 1 million yuan in large-scale collusion and theft of 18 vessels at Huaiyuan Shipping Company in Anhui Province. The disclosure of this case has given all parties concerned the determination to escort escorting expensive, dangerous goods and supplies in short supply by water. In July 1989, the water transport security escort team came into being as such.