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目的探讨女性不孕症病因给予相应的预防和治疗。方法分析325例不孕症类型及病因的变化。结果输卵管导致不孕占52.92%,排卵障碍不孕占32.61%、其中多囊卵巢综合征占排卵障碍不孕的87.74%,盆腔结核占3.25%,宫须分泌物解眠支原体(UU)感染率54.77%,沙眼衣原体(CT)感染率为11.08%。结论导致女性不孕病因主要是输卵管性因素、排卵障碍不孕,其中生殖道炎症是导致输卵管堵塞的主要原因,而流产、分娩、宫腔操作及不洁性生活也是输卵管堵塞的重要因素。
Objective To investigate the causes of female infertility to give the appropriate prevention and treatment. Methods Analysis of 325 cases of infertility type and etiology. Results tubal infertility accounted for 52.92%, ovulation disorders infertility accounted for 32.61%, of which polycystic ovary syndrome accounted for 87.74% of ovulation disorders infertility, pelvic tuberculosis accounted for 3.25%, uterine secretions Mycoplasma hominis (UU) infection rate 54.77%. The infection rate of Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) was 11.08%. Conclusions The main causes of female infertility are tubal factors and infertility due to ovulation disorders. Among them, reproductive tract inflammation is the main cause of tubal blockage. Abortion, childbirth, uterine cavity operation and dirty life are also important factors of tubal blockage.