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在19世纪末之前,香港殖民政府医疗服务基于其统治策略和财政等因素的考虑,其服务对象主要针对殖民者,尤其是对英帝国统治至关重要的英国士兵,而占人口绝对多数的华人居民的健康则相当不受关注。进入20世纪初以来,伴随着医疗服务的重组与扩展,香港殖民政府开始超越早期殖民医疗服务的“狭隘主义”倾向,在医疗服务方面承担起越来越多的责任。到1941年日本占领香港之前,香港已经建立了比较完善的医疗服务网络体系,这一体系主要由医院、医局、流动医局、护理与留产院、产前检查诊所、婴儿福利中心、社会卫生中心和健康中心等医疗机构组成,其地域范围涵盖港岛中心城区、九龙半岛、新界农村以及周边岛屿等地区。
Before the end of the 19th century, the medical services of the colonial government of Hong Kong, based on considerations of its governing tactics and finances, were mainly targeted at the colonialists, especially the British soldiers who were vital to the rule of the British Empire. The majority of Chinese residents The health is quite unattended. Since the beginning of the 20th century, with the reorganization and expansion of medical services, the colonial government in Hong Kong has started to move beyond the “narrow-minded” tendency of early colonial medical services and assumed more and more responsibilities in medical services. Before Japan seized Hong Kong in 1941, Hong Kong had established a relatively complete medical service network system consisting of hospitals, medical boards, mobile clinics, nursing and maternity homes, antenatal clinics, infant welfare centers, social health centers And health centers. Its geographical coverage covers Hong Kong Island City Center, Kowloon Peninsula, rural areas of the New Territories and surrounding islands.