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全国高校社会主义经济理论与实践研讨会第八次会议,于1994年9月21日至25日在山西召开,与会代表102人,来自全国45所大专院校和11个企业。其中青年教师占70%以上。 一、市场经济条件下的 宏观调控问题 1.社会主义市场经济中加强宏观调控的必要性和客观依据。第一种意见认为,加强宏观调控的根本原因在于市场存在自身不能克服的缺点,即所谓“市场失灵”,建立宏观调控体系是现代市场经济必要的有机组成要素。第二种意见认为,政府管理(包括宏观管理和微观管理)的客观依据,是由于政府要向
The Eighth National Symposium on the Theory and Practice of Socialist Economies in Colleges and Universities was held in Shanxi from September 21 to September 25, 1994 with 102 delegates from 45 tertiary institutions and 11 enterprises nationwide. Among them, young teachers account for more than 70%. I. Problems of Macro-control under Market Economy 1. The Necessity and Objective Basis of Strengthening Macro-control in Socialist Market Economy. The first opinion holds that the fundamental reason for strengthening macro-control lies in the market’s inherent shortcomings that can not be overcome, namely, the so-called “market failure” and the establishment of a macro-control system as an essential component of a modern market economy. The second opinion holds that the objective basis of government management (including macro-management and micro-management) is due to the government’s direction