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至2012年底,福建全省60周岁及以上老年人口461.5万人,占全省人口的12.31%。从数据上看,我省的老龄化程度尚未达到全国的平均水平,这给我们解决人口老龄化问题提供了相对有利的时机。但我省是外省务工人员的输入地,未来10年第一代农民工陆续进入老年期,老龄人口骤增趋势已属必然,对我省养老服务以及基本养老保险都将构成较大的压力。据省老龄办的调查分析和判断,未来我省老龄人口中有90%选择居家养老、7%留在社区养老、3%进入机构养老。与之相应的社会养老服务体系建设仍处于起步阶段,特别是作为养老服务体系支撑的机构养老的推进发展还存在一些制约因素。
By the end of 2012, the number of elderly people aged 60 and over in Fujian province was 4.655 million, accounting for 12.31% of the province’s population. Judging from the data, the degree of aging in our province has not yet reached the national average, which gives us a relatively favorable opportunity to solve the problem of population aging. However, the province is the input of migrant workers from other provinces. In the next 10 years, the first generation of migrant workers will gradually enter the old age. The rapid growth of the aging population is inevitable, which will exert great pressure on the pension services and the basic old-age insurance in our province. According to the investigation and analysis and judgment of the Office of Aging in the Province, in the future, 90% of the elderly population in our province will choose to stay home, 7% will stay in the community and 3% will enter the institution. Corresponding social pension service system is still in its infancy, especially as the pension service system to promote the development of institutional aging there are still some constraints.