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结构主义思想加入叙事性研究诞生了结构主义叙事学这一学科,并且开创了此领域研究新纪元,影响着对西方文学以及文化的相关研究。本文从结构主义叙事学理论入手,分析了结构主义叙事学的发展过程,探讨了结构主义叙事学所受到的质疑,提出了结构主义叙事学的发展历程,为结构主义叙事学的研究提供理论参考。一、结构主义叙事学(一)结构主义方法论从传统意义上的哲学来说,结构主义不是单纯的学说,它包含着人文科学以及社会科学家在相应的专业领域里所使
The addition of structuralist thought to narrative research led to the discipline of structuralist narratology and created a new era of research in this field, which affected the research on western literature and culture. This article starts with the theory of structuralist narratology, analyzes the development process of structuralist narratology, probes into the questioning of structuralist narratology, and proposes the development history of structuralist narratology, providing a theoretical reference for the study of structuralist narratology . I. Structuralist Narratology 1. Structuralism Methodology In the traditional sense of philosophy, structuralism is not a mere theory, it contains the humanities and social scientists in the corresponding fields of expertise