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兴起于美国20世纪60年代的黑色幽默是当代文学中重要的文学流派。黑色幽默流派作家通常把悲剧的内容以喜剧的形式呈现出来,把无力改变的丑恶、疯狂、变态和荒谬当做嘲弄的对象。以美国作家约瑟夫·海勒的《第二十二条军规》为例。小说的故事发生在第二次世界大战期间,故事的核心围绕着一个装病逃避飞行任务的轰炸手尤索林展开。主人公尤索林千方百计地逃避战争期间上级下达的一个又一个飞行任务,但是他的逃避计划无法得逞,他被困于军队所
Black humor, which originated in the United States in the 1960s, is an important genre of literature in contemporary literature. Black humor genre writers usually present the tragedy as a comedy, and use the ugly, crazy, perverted and absurd that they can not change to ridicule. Take the “Twenty-second Army Regulation” by American writer Joseph Heller as an example. The story of the novel took place during World War II and the heart of the story revolves around a bombardist Yusuolin who flies to avoid flying. The hero, Yusuolin, tried every possible means to escape one mission after another, but his escape plan failed. He was trapped in the army