论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨大肠俞穴注射灭菌用水用于分娩镇痛的效果及其对母婴的影响。方法将165例足月单胎正常初产妇随机分为观察组(85例)和对照组(80例),在子宫收缩活跃期、宫口开大3~4cm时,在产妇大肠俞穴分别采用灭菌注射用水进行皮内注射(观察组)和2%利多卡因注射液针刺注射(对照组),观察两组的镇痛效果、镇痛持续时间、产程进展、分娩方式、产后2h出血量、新生儿出生情况及不良反应。结果观察组镇痛效果及镇痛持续时间显著优于对照组(均P<0.01),观察组总产程较对照组缩短(P<0.05),两组分娩方式、产后2h出血量、新生儿Apgar评分比较,差异无显著性意义(均P>0.05)。结论大肠俞穴皮内注射灭菌注射用水用于分娩镇痛,是一种理想的分娩镇痛方法,效果较好且安全。
Objective To investigate the effect of injection of sterile water for injection on the intestine at Shu points to labor analgesia and its effects on maternal and infant. Methods One hundred and sixty-five single-term normal primiparae of full-term were randomly divided into observation group (n = 85) and control group (n = 80). In the active period of uterus contractions, Sterile water for injection was injected intradermally (observation group) and 2% lidocaine injection acupuncture injection (control group). The analgesic effect, duration of analgesia, labor progress, mode of delivery and hemorrhage 2 h postpartum Amount, newborn’s birth and adverse reactions. Results The analgesic effect and duration of analgesia in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group (all P <0.01). The total labor duration in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group (P <0.05). The mode of delivery, blood loss at 2h postpartum, There was no significant difference between the scores (all P> 0.05). Conclusion The large intestine shu point injection of sterile water injection for labor analgesia, is an ideal method of labor analgesia, the effect is good and safe.