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宫泽贤治兼具多重身份,他是诗人、作家、教育家同时还是农艺指导者。短暂的人生中写了很多脍炙人口的作品。他巧妙的地将宇宙、动物、植物融合在作品之中,在作品中加入作者独特的宗教精神、优美的语言、生动的声音描写。童话《要求繁多的餐馆》收录在同名短篇集中。《要求繁多的餐馆》是作者离开故乡后,结束了七个月的东京生活回到家中所写的作品。作者以都市生活的体验和宗教信仰为基础,以故乡岩手为原型,创作的作品。本论文主要希望以空间变化为中心,来具体分析并阐明《要求繁多的餐馆》之中的伴随着空间变化而产生的主人公的心理变化。
Miyazawa Kenji both multiple identities, he is a poet, writer, educator is also agronomist. Short life wrote a lot of popular works. He cleverly integrates the universe, animals and plants into the works, adding the author’s unique religious spirit, beautiful language and vivid sound description to his works. Fairy tale “requires a wide range of restaurants” included in the short title of the same name. “Demanding restaurants” is the work written by the author who left home after an absence of seven months from his hometown in Tokyo. Based on the experience of urban life and religious beliefs, the author works with his hometown Iwate as a prototype. The main purpose of this thesis is to focus on the changes in space and to analyze and clarify the psychological changes of the protagonists accompanying spatial changes among the “numerous restaurants”.