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目的:探究对脊柱骨折术后的患者应用综合康复护理对下肢深静脉血栓的预防效果。方法:将我院2012年2月至2015年3月接收的行脊柱骨折术患者26例,按数字表法分为对照组与研究组进行研究分析,每组13例,其中对照组行术后常规护理,研究组在常规护理基础上实施综合康复护理,观察两组护理后下肢深静脉血栓发生情况以及护理满意度。结果:研究组下肢深静脉血栓发生机率为7.69%,低于对照组的23.08%,两组差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组与对照组护理总满意度分别为92.31%、76.92%,组间比较,具有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论:应用综合康复护理在脊柱骨折术患者中,可降低患者下肢深静脉血栓发生机率,改善护患之间的关系,值得临床应用。
Objective: To explore the preventive effect of comprehensive rehabilitation nursing on deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs in patients after spinal fractures. Methods: From January 2012 to March 2015, 26 patients with spine fractures received from our hospital from February 2012 to March 2015 were divided into control group and study group according to the digital table method, with 13 cases in each group. The control group received postoperative Routine nursing, the research group in the general nursing care based on the implementation of comprehensive rehabilitation, observation of two groups after nursing care of lower extremity deep venous thrombosis and nursing satisfaction. Results: The incidence of deep vein thrombosis in study group was 7.69%, which was lower than that in control group (23.08%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The total satisfaction of study group and control group was 92.31% and 76.92 %, Compared between groups, with statistical differences (P <0.05). Conclusion: The application of comprehensive rehabilitation care in patients with spinal fractures can reduce the incidence of lower extremity deep venous thrombosis and improve the relationship between nurses and patients, worthy of clinical application.