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近几年来,山东省枣庄市乡镇企业迅猛发展,到1989年实现的产值和商品出口额都占全市的一半以上,成为经济发展的有力支柱。在实现城乡经济优势互补、推进农村工业化进程、支农补农等方面,越来越发挥着重要作用。但是,当前制约乡镇企业发展的因素也不少。除了资金、能源、原材料等方面的问题外,在体制上也存在着一些亟待解决的问题:一是宏观上失控,规划布局不合理。突出的问
In recent years, the township and village enterprises in Zaozhuang City of Shandong Province have witnessed rapid development. By the year 1989, the output value and the amount of their merchandise exports accounted for more than half of the city’s total population, making them a strong pillar of economic development. It is playing an increasingly important role in realizing the complementary advantages of urban and rural economy, promoting the process of rural industrialization, and supporting agriculture and supplementing agriculture. However, there are still many factors that restrict the development of township enterprises at present. Apart from the problems of capital, energy and raw materials, there are still some problems to be solved urgently in the system. First, it is out of control on the macro-level and the planning and layout are unreasonable. Prominent question