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一、前言二滩水电站已确定向世界银行贷款兴建,按照惯例,必须采用国际竞争性招标办法优选承包商。为此,无论招标单位或投标单位必须做出施工规划和工程成本估算,其目的对业主来说是为确定标底、评标、定标提供依据,正确选择承包人是工程顺利建成的必要条件之一;对投标人来说,是为了确定经济的、有竞争力的施工系统,合理确定投标报价,既达到得标目的,又可从工程施工中获得适当利润。世界银行对向其贷款建设的工程项目,一般均要求业主聘请一家得到其认可的有经验的咨询公司、全部或部分承担发包工程设计,或对借款国的设计进行技术咨询;全部或部分
I. Introduction Ertan hydropower station has been confirmed to World Bank loan construction, according to the usual practice, must use the international competitive bidding method to optimize the contractor. To this end, both the bidding unit and the bidder must make the construction planning and project cost estimation. The purpose of the bidding is to provide the basis for the bidder to determine the bid, bid evaluation and calibration, and the correct choice of contractor is the necessary condition for the smooth construction of the project. One; for the bidder, is to determine the economic and competitive construction system, a reasonable bid to determine the bid, both to achieve the desired goal, but also from the construction of an appropriate profit. The World Bank generally requires the project owner to hire an experienced consultant recognized by the owner of the project to finance its loan, to undertake the contractual project design in whole or in part or to provide technical advice on the design of the borrower’s country. All or part of the project