Current-voltage characteristics of lead zirconate titanate/nickel bilayered hollow cylindrical magne

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Current-voltage measurements obtained from lead zirconate titanate/nickel bilayered hollow cylindrical magne-toelectric composite showed that a sinusoidal current applied to the copper coil wrapped around the hollow cylinder circumference induces voltage across the lead zirconate titanate layer thickness. The current-voltage coefficient and the maximum induced voltage in lead zirconate titanate at 1 kHz and resonance (60.1 kHz) frequencies increased linearly with the number of the coil turns and the applied current. The resonance frequency corresponds to the electromechanical resonance frequency. The current-voltage coefficient can be significantly improved by optimizing the magnetoelectric structure geometry and/or increasing the number of coil turns. Hollow cylindrical lead zirconate titanate/nickel struc-tures can be potentially used as current sensors. Current-voltage measurements obtained from lead zirconate titanate / nickel bilayered hollow cylindrical magne-toelectric composite showed that a sinusoidal current applied to the copper coil wrapped around the hollow cylinder circumference induces voltage across the lead zirconate titanate layer thickness. The current-voltage coefficient and the maximum induced voltage in lead zirconate titanate at 1 kHz and resonance (60.1 kHz) frequencies increased linearly with the number of the coil turns and the applied current. The current-voltage corresponds to the electromechanical resonance frequency. improved by optimizing the magnetoelectric structure geometry and / or increasing the number of coil turns. Hollow cylindrical lead zirconate titanate / nickel struc-tures can be potentially used as current sensors.
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