论文部分内容阅读
证人拒绝出庭作证或经法院传唤仍不到庭非常普遍。导致这一现象的原因是多方面的,但最主要的是由于我国刑事证人的权利与义务不均衡。基于社会公正、法治、人权的要求,我国的必须完善证人出庭制度,要保障证人不仅“能”而且“敢”出庭作证。在完善我国的证人出庭制度上,要抓住的关键点一是“教育”:对普通公民和司法人员的教育;二是“平衡”:证人权利义务的平衡。
It is very common for witnesses to refuse to appear in court or summoned to court. The reasons leading to this phenomenon are manifold, but the most important reason is that the rights and obligations of criminal witnesses in our country are not balanced. Based on the requirements of social justice, the rule of law and human rights, our country must perfect the system of witness appearances, and ensure that witnesses not only “can” and “dare” testify in court. The key point to be taken in perfecting the system of witness appearance in our country is “education”: education for ordinary citizens and judicial personnel; secondly, “balance”: the balance of witness rights and obligations.