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对小剂量组织型纤溶酶原激活制(t-PA)重复眼内注射治疗实验性玻璃体出血的疗效进行了观察。14只兔(28只眼)通过向玻璃体内注入0.05ml含枸橼酸钠的自体全血建立玻璃体出血模型。1周后将其随机分为3组,第1组和第2组隔周1次注射5μg或25μgt-PA共注射2次(总量10μg或50μg),第3组按同法接受生理盐水治疗。出血的清除在t-PA治疗组均显著地快于对照组(P<0.05或P<0.01),但t-PA治疗组间差异无显著性。经ERG、光镜和电镜检查未见现网膜毒性变化。
The effect of small dose tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) repeated intraocular injection on experimental vitreous hemorrhage was observed. Fourteen rabbits (28 eyes) A vitreous hemorrhage model was established by injecting 0.05 ml autologous whole blood containing sodium citrate into the vitreous. After 1 week, they were randomly divided into 3 groups. Group 1 and group 2 were injected once every week with 5μg or 25μgt-PA twice (total amount 10μg or 50μg), and group 3 received normal saline . Bleeding was significantly faster in the t-PA group than in the control group (P <0.05 or P <0.01), but there was no significant difference between t-PA groups. By ERG, light microscopy and electron microscopy showed no changes in retinal toxicity.