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目的:探讨综合康复护理管理措施对消化性溃疡患者心理状态和生活质量的影响。方法:以浙江省杭州市第一人民医院2014年1~10月收治的170例消化性溃疡患者为研究对象,根据护理方法的不同分为综合康复护理组85例和对照组85例。对照组采用常规护理方法,综合康复护理组在常规护理的基础上采用食疗、运动疗法及磁疗等综合护理方法。采用抑郁自评量表、生活质量评估表和Zung氏焦虑自评量表,比较两组采用不同护理方法后心理和生活质量的改变情况。结果:综合康复护理组SDS和SAS评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05),患者的生活质量则明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对消化性溃疡患者采用磁疗、食疗及运动等综合康复护理措施有助于改善患者的心理状况,提高患者的生活质量。
Objective: To investigate the effect of comprehensive rehabilitation nursing management on the psychological status and quality of life in patients with peptic ulcer. Methods: A total of 170 patients with peptic ulcer admitted to the First People’s Hospital of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province from January to October 2014 were divided into two groups according to different nursing methods: 85 cases of comprehensive rehabilitation care group and 85 cases of control group. In the control group, conventional nursing methods were adopted. The comprehensive rehabilitation nursing group adopted the comprehensive nursing methods such as dietotherapy, exercise therapy and magnetic therapy on the basis of routine nursing. Self-rating depression scale, quality of life questionnaire and Zung’s self-rating anxiety scale were used to compare the psychological and quality of life changes between the two groups using different nursing methods. Results: The scores of SDS and SAS in comprehensive rehabilitation care group were significantly lower than those in control group (P <0.05), and the quality of life of patients in comprehensive rehabilitation care group was significantly higher than that in control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: The comprehensive rehabilitation nursing measures for patients with peptic ulcer using magnetic therapy, diet and exercise will help to improve the psychological status of patients and improve the quality of life of patients.