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有关冻伤的预防、诊断、治疗及病理已有不少研究,对其后遗症及并发症的报道甚少,特别在国内尚未见详细论述。开展冻伤后遗症的研究,对冻伤的诊断、治疗及病理研究有一定的参考意义。为此;我们追综了58例冻伤病人疗后四个月至一年的局部情况,发现46.5％的冻伤病人留有不同程度的后遗症,其中18.9％的人冻伤后表现出较典型的雷诺氏征象。调查表明,后遗症的发生与冻伤程度、受冻时间有一定的关系,现将调查结果报告如下:
There have been many researches on the prevention, diagnosis, treatment and pathology of frostbite, few reports on its sequelae and complications, especially in China. To carry out frostbite sequelae research, the diagnosis, treatment and pathology of frostbite have some reference value. To this end, we enumerated 58 cases of frostbite patients after treatment for four months to a year of local conditions and found that 46.5% of frostbite patients with varying degrees of sequelae, of which 18.9% of people showed more typical frostbite Raynaud’s Signs. Surveys show that the incidence of sequelae and degree of frostbite, frozen time have a certain relationship, the survey results are reported as follows: