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文章分析了外商直接投资的规模和市场参与度对中国零售市场技术进步的影响。我们的研究针对中国零售业2006-2011年数据,采用格兰杰因果检验法和误差修正模型,得到的结果表明无论是长期还是短期外商直接投资规模和市场参与度都是内资零售业全要素生产率提升的原因。在短期,外商直接投资规模和市场参与度对内资零售业产生影响,外商直接投资规模有利于内资零售业全要素生产率的提升,外商直接投资的市场参与度对内资零售业全要素生产率产生负的影响。
The article analyzes the impact of the scale of FDI and the degree of market participation on the technical progress of China’s retail market. Our research aiming at the data of China’s retail industry from 2006 to 2011, using the Granger causality test and the error correction model, the results show that the FDI scale and market participation in both the long-term and short-term are the total factor productivity Reason for promotion. In the short run, the scale of FDI and market participation have an impact on the domestic retail industry. The scale of FDI has contributed to the improvement of TFP in domestic-funded retail industry. The market participation of FDI has a negative impact on the total factor productivity of domestic retail industry influences.