论文部分内容阅读
目的掌握山区重点中学学生身体健康体质状况。方法收集2012-2014年龙岩市山区某重点中学学生的健康体检数据,并使用福建省中小学生健康体检统计软件进行统计分析,用身高标准体重法判定学生营养状况。结果 2012-2014年龙岩市山区某重点中学学生体检营养不良率逐年降低,女生显著高于男生。差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。超重率、肥胖率男生显著高于女生。龋患率呈逐年下降趋势。视力不良率持续稳定在较高水平,且高年级组显著高于低年级组。结论本市区中学生龋齿患病率有较大改善,但是视力不良以及营养不良问题显著,超重、肥胖等营养过剩问题不容忽视。
Objective To understand the health status of students in mountain middle school. Methods The data of health examination of students from a key middle school in Longyan Mountain from 2012 to 2014 were collected. Statistical analysis was made on the health examination data of primary and secondary school students in Fujian Province, and the nutritional status of students was evaluated by the standard height of body weight. Results From 2012 to 2014, the prevalence of malnutrition in medical schools in a key middle school in Longyan City was decreased year by year, and the number of girls was significantly higher than that of boys. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Overweight rate, obesity rate was significantly higher in boys than girls. Caries rates showed a downward trend year by year. Visually poor rate continued to be stable at a high level, and the high grade group was significantly higher than the lower grade group. Conclusion The prevalence of dental caries in middle school students in this city has been greatly improved, but the problems of poor eyesight and malnutrition are significant. The problems of overweight and obesity can not be ignored.