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目的:了解医院住院患者片剂分劈使用的现状。方法:随机抽取我院住院药房2008年1月～2008年6月的电脑医嘱进行统计分析。结果:分劈使用率前3位的药品分别是抗高血压心绞痛药、强心苷、调血脂药。结论:专科用药特点是分劈使用的主要原因,医师和药师应尽可能选择合理的药物规格和剂量;对分劈使用率较高的药物,建议药品生产企业生产小规格或有分劈刻痕的片剂,以尽可能减小分劈使用的弊端。
Objective: To understand the status quo of tablet splitting in hospitalized patients in hospital. Methods: We randomly selected computerized inpatient pharmacies in our hospital from January 2008 to June 2008 for statistical analysis. Results: The first three drugs of split utilization were antihypertensive angina pectoris, cardiac glycosides, blood lipid regulating drugs. Conclusion: The specialty of drug use is the main reason for splitting. Physicians and pharmacists should choose reasonable drug specifications and dosage as far as possible. For the drugs with higher splitting rate, it is recommended that the pharmaceutical manufacturers produce small size or split score Tablets, in order to minimize the drawbacks of split use.