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文言文阅读题总体特征是守正出新,平稳中略有变化,题型多样,难易适度。在选材上,文体较为多样,主要有人物传记、散文。但人物传记仍占主流位置,即使所选为散文,但也多为写人记事一类,如天津卷《姚敬恒先生事略》、河北卷《廉希宪事略》等。其实,从某种意义上说这些也是“人物传记”。可见,写人在高考文言文阅读中还是占有举足轻重的地位的。备考2014年高考仍须充分地重视。2013年文言文阅读比较特殊的是,有的试卷选材虽是人物传记,但却避开正史正文,另
The overall characteristics of classical Chinese reading is to keep a new, steady change slightly, the questions are diverse and difficult to moderate. In the selection, the style is more diverse, the main biographies, essays. However, biographies still occupy the mainstream. Even though essays are selected, they are mostly written notes, such as the book “Mr. Yao Jingheng’s Tale of Tianjin” and the book “The Constitutional Plan of Lianxi” in Hebei Province. In fact, in a sense, these are also “biography”. Visible, writing in the college entrance examination of classical Chinese text still occupy a pivotal position. Pro forma 2014 entrance examination still need full attention. The special reading of classical Chinese in 2013 is that although some papers are biographies, they avoid the text of the official history books.