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一种新的能引起急性和慢性肝炎的因子已被发现,并命名为庚型肝炎病毒(HGV)。目前,HGV 感染仅能用螺旋酶区基因作为引物,通过逆转录--多聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)来检测。已知 HGV 感染危险性在 HBV 或 HCV 感染者和静脉药瘾者(IVDA)中明显增加。而母婴 HGV 传播的危险性尚不清楚.作者研究了61名妇女和其新生儿。这些人当中47名伴有和14名不伴有 HGV 感染的危险因素。为了了解 HGV,HCV 和HIV-1的垂直传播,对61名婴儿用 RT-PCR 每3个月检测一次,随防一年以上。30名妇女(49.27%)感染 HCV,17名(27.9%)感染了 HIV-1。14名(22.9%)没有检测到 HBV,HCV 或 HIV-1
A new class of factors that can cause acute and chronic hepatitis have been discovered and named Hepatitis G virus (HGV). At present, HGV infection can only be detected by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) using the helicase region gene as a primer. The risk of HGV infection is known to be significantly increased in HBV or HCV-infected and intravenous drug users (IVDA). While the risk of mother-to-infant HGV transmission is not clear, the authors studied 61 women and their newborns. Forty-seven of these were associated with 14 and those not associated with HGV infection. In order to understand the vertical transmission of HGV, HCV and HIV-1, 61 infants were tested every 3 months by RT-PCR, with prevention of more than one year. Thirty women (49.27%) were infected with HCV, 17 (27.9%) were infected with HIV-1.14 (22.9%) did not detect HBV, HCV or HIV-1