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汉画像石里,凡年高望重人物手中都扶杖。这些扶杖形象并非单纯表现持杖人年迈,其实反映了古代所崇尚的尊老敬老风气,与先秦的礼仪规定以及汉代颁布的授杖诏令有关。中华尊老、养老之传统源远流长,早在先秦已成风气,及至汉代,革暴秦之弊,广兴德化,非常注重对老龄权益之维护,王杖制的颁行可谓亮点。传世文献典籍对此虽有记录,却语焉不详。20世纪初叶以来,大批汉画像石汉砖壁画汉简屡有出土,为我们研究汉代王杖制提供
Han portrait stone, all the hands of highly respected figures are walking sticks. The image of these sticks is not simply a manifestation of the elderly. In fact, it reflects the respect of respect for old people advocated by the ancient people and is related to the pre-Qin rules of etiquette and the decrees and decrees issued by the Han Dynasty. The tradition of Chinese respect for the aged and old-age people goes back to ancient times. As early as the Qin dynasty, it became a trend of popularity. In the Han dynasty, the evil of revolutionary Qin and Guangxing Dehua placed great emphasis on safeguarding the rights and interests of aging people. Although there are records of handed down documents, but did not elaborate. Since the beginning of the 20th century, a large number of Han Dynasty stone masonry Han bamboo slips unearthed in Han Dynasty, for our study of the Han Dynasty