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目的了解成都市市、区县级疾病预防控制中心(CDC)专业人员基本技能培训后成绩。方法采用统计描述、方差分析、多元逐步回归等方法比较市、区县级专业人员基本技能成绩,并找出其主要影响因素。结果市级CDC人员考试成绩64.5～98.5(83.93±7.10)分,及格105人,及格率100%;区县级CDC人员考试成绩45.5～98(77.78±8.63)分,及格393人,及格率96.3%。不同专业、职称、职务成绩差异有统计学意义。市级CDC基本技能考试成绩职务为主要影响因素,区县级年龄、职务、职称、专业为主要影响因素。结论成都市市、区县两级CDC专业人员基本技能的掌握存在一定的差异和不同的影响因素,市级CDC人员对基本技能的整体掌握高于区县级CDC,市级专业人员受专业背景的影响较小,整体基本技能掌握较全面;而区县级受专业背景的影响较大,对疾病控制基本技能掌握存在一定的局限性。
Objective To understand the results of basic skills training of professionals in CDC in Chengdu city and district level. Methods Statistical methods, analysis of variance and multiple stepwise regression were used to compare the basic skills of city and district level professionals and identify the main influencing factors. Results The examination results of municipal CDC personnel ranged from 64.5 to 98.5 (83.93 ± 7.10) points, with 105 passing rate and passing rate of 100%. The scores of CDC staff from districts and county level were 45.5-98 (77.78 ± 8.63) points, with a passing rate of 96.3 %. Different professions, job titles, job performance differences were statistically significant. Municipal CDC basic skills test scores job as the main influencing factors, county-level age, job title, professional title as the main influencing factors. Conclusion There are some differences and different influencing factors in the mastery of basic skills of CDC professionals at municipal, district and county levels in Chengdu. The overall mastery of basic skills of municipal CDC staff is higher than that of district-level CDC, and municipal professionals are subject to professional background The overall basic skills mastered more comprehensively; while the districts and counties are greatly influenced by the professional background, and there are some limitations on mastery of basic skills in disease control.