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自发性气胸是内科急诊的常见病。国内外对胸腔积气的排气方法一般采用胸腔插管闭式引流或反复穿刺抽气。其中闭式引流术操作复杂,创伤较大;而反复穿刺排气,患者因痛苦大难以接受。我科自1993年4月～1996年4月采用自制胸穿排气针(国家专利号:ZL942383192)治疗32例气胸患者,现报道如下。
Spontaneous pneumothorax is a common medical emergency. At home and abroad on the pleural gas exhaust method generally use the thoracic tube closed drainage or repeated puncture aspiration. Among them, the operation of closed drainage is complicated and the trauma is relatively large. Repeated puncture and exhausting make the patient unacceptable because of the pain. Our department from April 1993 ~ April 1996 using homemade chest wear exhaust needle (national patent number: ZL942383192) treatment of 32 cases of pneumothorax, are reported below.