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敬业精神,是指人们在从事一定的职业活动中,所表现出的对事业的执著追求,对工作的热情投入和对时间与效率观念的严谨态度,以及对职业道德的严格恪守.汉代马融《忠经·观风》中说:“天下敬职,万邦以宁”.其中的“敬”,意为严肃、慎重,不怠慢,不苟且.敬业,不仅只是从事某一职业人员的思想态度和行业规范,而且反映出了一个民族素质的高低,体现出了一个社会的道德水平和精神风貌.在过去的计划经济体制下,由于各种原因,人们不能自由地选择适合自己的特长和充分发挥自已聪明才智的职业,大多数情况下只能是被动地听命于行政部门的安排,这就使得很多人只把职业当作饭碗,亦即谋生的手段,缺乏成就感和职业的崇高感,缺乏工作热情,对工作敷衍塞责,得过且过.平均主义的“大锅饭”和没有忧患意识的“铁饭碗”滋生了一些人“混”的思想,并养成了一种和我们民族的优良传统大相悖逆的懒汉作风,以致在日本的一些公司中,老板训斥懒散的工作人员时,说的竟是“不要学中国人”!
Professionalism refers to people engaged in a certain degree of professional activities, demonstrated by the pursuit of the cause of the work, enthusiasm for work input and the concept of time and efficiency of the strict attitude, as well as the strict adherence to professional ethics. Zhongzhong · Guanfeng said: “The world is dedicated, and all nations are prosperous.” Among them, “respect” means seriousness, caution, neglect, and meticulous dedication, which not only engages in the mentality and attitude of a professional person Industry norms, but also reflects the level of a national quality, reflects a social morality and spiritual style in the past planned economy, due to various reasons, people are not free to choose their own strengths and give full play to In most cases, their profession which is clever and clever can only passively be subject to administrative arrangements. This makes many people think of employment as a job, that is, a means to make a living, lack of accomplishment and lofty sense of occupation, lacking Work enthusiasm, perfunctory work over and over, the egalitarian “big pot” and “iron rice bowl” without the sense of crisis breed some people “mixed” thinking, and develop Species and a large fine tradition of our nation with rebellious lazy style, so that in some companies in Japan, when the boss called lazy staff, was actually said, “Do not learn Chinese”!