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所谓意境,是指文学作品所描绘的生活图景和作者所要表现的思想情感融合成的一种艺术境界。从具体的构思过程来说,作者在创造意境的过程中,其主观情思不仅时时处于积极的能动的饱和状态,处处驾驭着生活材料和自然景色,而且能够化为生活材料的生命和灵魂,给物、事、景染上鲜明的情感色彩,赋予它传神的艺术生命力,这样,自然之景便就升华为美好的艺术境界。
The so-called artistic conception refers to an artistic realm in which the life picture depicted in the literary works and the thoughts and emotions expressed by the writer are integrated. From the concrete conception process, in the process of creating the artistic conception, the author’s subjective emotions are not only in a dynamic, active state of saturation at all times, but they can always control the material of life and natural scenery, and can be transformed into the life and soul of life materials. Objects, events, and scenes are marked with vivid emotions, and they are given the vivid artistic vitality. In this way, the natural landscape will sublimate into a beautiful artistic realm.