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“科技成果转化”在近年来一直是社会关注的热词,而我国科技成果转化率偏低也一直是不争的事实。到底什么是“科技成果转化”?笼统来说,就是指对科学研究和技术开发所产生的科技成果就其实用价值所进行的后续开发、应用、推广直至形成新产品,发展新产业的活动。我国是智力资源大国,可长期以来都承受着科技成果向现实生产力转化不力的隐痛,个中原因到底在哪儿?从基础研究、开发应用再到产品推广,诸多环节应怎样衔接?要打通从科技强到产业强的通道,不同群体又各自承担着什么样的责任?本刊就此采访了北京东方硅谷科技开发院院长汪斌,他对此作了精辟的阐述。
“Transformation of scientific and technological achievements ” has been a hot topic of social concern in recent years, and the low conversion rate of scientific and technological achievements in China has also been an indisputable fact. In the end what is “transformation of scientific and technological achievements”? Broadly speaking, refers to the scientific and technological development of scientific and technological achievements arising out of its practical value of the follow-up development, application, promotion until the formation of new products, the development of new industries activity. China is a great resource for intellectual resources and can for a long time have to bear the pain of the ineffective transformation of scientific and technological achievements into practical productive forces. Where are the reasons? From basic research, development and application to product promotion, how should we link up many aspects? Strong to strong industrial channels, different groups have each bear what kind of responsibility? This article interviewed Beijing Oriental Silicon Valley Science and Technology Development Institute Dean Wang Bin, he made a brilliant exposition.