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斯巴丁很早以前,曾用于治疗心律紊乱,以后又作为催产剂广泛应用。近年来,又发现可作为肌松剂,而且对细胞膜钾电导有抑制作用,而成为研究细胞膜通道动力学的工具等受到重视。最近,在陕西省中医研究所的试验又发现似有肌肉兴奋作用,现将斯巴丁的药理与临床综述如下。斯巴丁(Sparteine)是喹啉西定(Chinoli-zidine)的生物碱。含有斯巴丁成分的植物有黄羽扁豆、金雀花、野靛、苦参和毒豆。
Sparding long ago, was used to treat heart rhythm disorders, and later as oxytocin widely used. In recent years, it has been found that as a muscle relaxant, but also on the cell membrane potassium conductance inhibition, and become a research cell membrane channel dynamics tools have been valued. Recently, the Shaanxi Provincial Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine and found that the trial seems to have muscle excitability, now the pharmacology and clinical review of Spadin are as follows. Sparteine is the alkaloid of Chinoli-zidine. Plants containing spartan components are yellow lupine, broom, wild indigo, Sophora flavescens and poison beans.