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目的:探讨不同感染途径对艾滋病患者依从性的影响差异同时提升针对艾滋病患者的心理干预方案。方法:采用病例回顾的研究方法,回顾性的分析探讨了2006年以来到本治疗中心采用抗病毒治疗的92例艾滋病患者的感染途径和心理干预治疗情况。结果:接受心理干预方案静脉吸毒传播艾滋病患者良好依从性比例从9%增长到15%,同性性传播艾滋病患者良好依从性比例从12%增长到17%,异性性传播艾滋病患者良好依从性比例从17%增长到20%,其他传播途径除母婴传播外均有一定程度的提高,且差异有统计学意义。结论:心理干预对于提高不同感染途径艾滋病患者依从性均有一定作用,从而起到改善治疗效果提高艾滋病患者生存时间和生活质量的作用~([1])。
Objective: To explore the differences in the impact of different routes of infection on AIDS compliance and to improve the psychological intervention programs for AIDS patients. Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted to investigate the ways of infection and psychological intervention in 92 HIV-infected patients who have been treated with antiviral therapy since 2006 in this treatment center. Results: The rate of good compliance of HIV / AIDS patients receiving psychological intervention increased from 9% to 15%, the compliance rate of same sexually transmitted AIDS patients increased from 12% to 17%, and the proportion of HIV patients with good compliance 17% to 20%, other routes of transmission except for mother to child transmission have improved to some extent, and the difference was statistically significant. CONCLUSION: Psychological intervention plays an important role in improving the adherence of HIV / AIDS patients to different routes of infection, thus improving the therapeutic effect and improving the life span and quality of life of HIV-infected patients ([1]).