Effect of Metaxenia on Sugars and Organic Acids and Taste Quality of Bagged Fuji Apple Fruits

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In order to provide reference for the selection of appropriate pollination varieties facilitating the improvement of the flavor quality of bagged Fuji apple,the metaxenia effects of 5 pollination varieties on sugars,organic acids and flavor quality of bagged Fuji fruit were studied.The results showed that the 5 pollination varieties had significant metaxenia effects on sugars,organic acids and flavor quality of bagged Fuji fruit.For the sugar components,the fruits pollinated with Golden Delicious and Jinxiuhaitang showed higher glucose contents,and the fruit pollinated with Gala had the highest sucrose content;the fruits pollinated by Gala,Golden Delicious and Ruby exhibited higher malic acids,and the oxalic acid content and the succinic acid content were higher in the fruits pollinated with Jinxiuhaitang and Ruby;and the fruit pollinated with Gala had the highest total sugar content,and the total acid content was higher in the fruits pollinated by Jinxiuhaitang and Ruby.The sugar-acid ratio was higher in the fruits pollinated with Gala and Golden Delicious,and the lowest in the fruit pollinated with Ruby.The sensory evaluation of fruits showed that the fruit pollinated with Ruby tasted sour-sweet,while the fruits pollinated with other 4 pollination varieties were sour and sweet moderately. In order to provide reference for the selection of appropriate pollination varieties facilitating the improvement of the flavor quality of bagged Fuji apple, the metaxenia effects of 5 pollination varieties on sugars, organic acids and flavor quality of bagged Fuji fruit were studied. The results showed that the 5 pollination varieties had significant metaxenia effects on sugars, organic acids and flavor quality of bagged Fuji fruit. For the sugar components, the fruits pollinated with Golden Delicious and Jinxiuhaitang showed higher glucose contents, and the fruit pollinated with Gala had the highest sucrose content ; the fruits pollinated by Gala, Golden Delicious and Ruby drawn higher malic acids, and the oxalic acid content and the succinic acid content were higher in the fruits pollinated with Jinxiuhaitang and Ruby; and the fruit pollinated with Gala had the highest total sugar content, and the total acid content was higher in the fruits pollinated by Jinxiuhaitang and Ruby.The sugar-acid ratio was higher in the fruits pollinated with Gala and Golden Delicious, and the lowest in the fruit pollinated with Ruby. the sensory evaluation of fruits showed that the fruit pollinated with Ruby tasted sour-sweet, while the fruits pollinated with other 4 pollination varieties were sour and sweet moderately.
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现任天津市市政工程设计研究院常务副院长兼总工程师的刘旭锴,1989年获得同济大学桥梁系硕士学位.
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