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湿地对于人类来说非常重要。我国湿地资源非常丰富,但人均占有量极少;目前对此的刑事立法保护存在保护理念较落后、保护湿地范围狭窄、只处罚结果犯,欠缺对湿地危险犯的认识和未涉及“无过错责任原则”等不足;必须从确立湿地刑事立法的方式、明确湿地破坏的刑事责任、完善湿地环境犯罪刑事责任承担的方式和加大湿地环境破坏的刑法立法处罚力度等方面予以完善。
Wetlands are very important to humans. China’s wetland resources are very rich, but their per-capita possessions are extremely small. At present, there is a relatively backward concept of protection for the protection of criminal legislation, the narrow scope of wetland protection, only the result of punishments, the lack of understanding of dangerous wetlands, and the “no-fault” The principle of “responsibility principle” and so on; must be improved in the way of establishing wetland criminal legislation, clarifying the criminal responsibility of wetland destruction, perfecting the way of criminal responsibility of wetland environmental crime and penalizing the legislation of wetland environmental damage.