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资本主义工业革命是人类社会上的一次伟大变革,创造了各种奇迹,但也引起了巨大的人文灾难,儿童、妇女遭受了肉体到精神的双重摧残,即使它使得妇女获得了一定的经济独立,使得工人阶级的平均生活水平得到一定的提高,但也不足以掩盖它的罪恶,这种罪恶却被哈耶克用“超级神话”来代替,这无疑是错误的。本文通过对马克思的《资本论》与哈耶克的《资本主义与历史学家》的对比,最后得出“资本主义工业革命中的罪恶是事实”的结论。
The industrial revolution of capitalism is a great revolution in human society and has created various miracles. However, it has also caused great human disasters. Children and women have suffered from both physical and mental devastation even though they have given women some financial independence , So that the average standard of living of the working class has been raised to some extent, but not enough to cover up its evil. This is undoubtedly mistaken for Hayek’s use of “super-mythology.” By comparing Marx’s “Capitalism” with Hayek’s “Capitalism and Historians,” this paper concludes that “the evil in capitalist Industrial Revolution is a fact”.