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从20世纪50年代中期开始,苏联不少作家由于对现实的不满与忧虑,不同程度地在文学中表现出向宗教寻求拯救倾向,作家们借宗教道德理想表现对人生对世界的忧思,力求寻求能联系全人类的一种精神。苏联作家的“宗教情结”在20世纪下半期现代社会中具有新的表现形式和思想内涵,具有全人类性、现实性意义。
Since the mid-1950s, many writers in the Soviet Union, due to their dissatisfaction and anxiety about reality, have shown their tendency of seeking salvation in religion to varying degrees. Writers, by virtue of their religious and moral ideals, are expressing their worries about life on the world and seeking for A kind of spirit that can contact all mankind. The “religious complex” of Soviet writers has new forms of expression and ideological content in modern society in the second half of the 20th century, and has all humanity and practical significance.