美國對付快速機動目標的新舉措——“戰争破壞者”計劃

• 作 者: 瞿寶林
• 出 处: 现代军事
• 发表日期: 2004年期
• 关键词: 感器 一侗 衡星 擎之 使用原则 DARPA 相圃 封华 高分辨率 情根

海灣戰争中,伊拉克機動發射的「飛毛腿」導彈是對美軍及其盟軍部隊的嚴重威脅。美國空軍曾千方百計搜尋「飛毛腿」的行踪,企圖把它消滅在地面上。由於這種導彈行動詭秘,僞裝隱蔽極佳,美國雖動用了偵察衛星、偵察飛機和其它偵察手段,結果仍一無所獲。爲能及時發現並摧毁此類目標,戰後美國國防高級研究計劃局制定了旨在提高打擊機動目標能力的技術發展計劃——「戰争破壞者」計劃。

During the Gulf War, the “Scud” missile launched by Iraq's maneuver was a serious threat to the U.S. military and its coalition forces. The U.S. Air Force has done everything possible to search for the whereabouts of “Scuds,” trying to destroy it on the ground. Owing to the secretive nature of this missile operation and the excellent hidden camouflage, the United States has used reconnaissance satellites, reconnaissance aircraft and other means of reconnaissance to find nothing. In order to detect and destroy such targets in time, after the war the U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency formulated a technology development program aimed at improving the ability to combat maneuvering targets, the “war saboteurs.”