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在各国,中小企业在数量上一般都占90％以上,它们既是大企业发展的重要依托,也是吸纳众多失业者的一块海绵。因此,中小企业可以说是各国经济的一大支柱。 为了保持经济的活力,各国政府都采取了扶持中小企业发展的政策和措施,特别是在国内市场相对饱和的情况下,如何帮助中小企业扩大出口,在商战激烈的国际市场立足、发展,便成了各国政府开启经济增长大门的一把钥匙。而国外这些政策和措施,对我国扶植中小企业发展的相关政策的制定,不无借鉴意义。
In all countries, the number of SMEs generally accounts for more than 90% of the total. They are both an important support for the development of large enterprises and a sponge for the unemployed. Therefore, SMEs can be said to be a major pillar of the economies of various countries. In order to maintain the vitality of the economy, governments of all countries have adopted policies and measures to support the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. In particular, under the relative saturation of the domestic market, how to help SMEs to expand their exports and gain a foothold in the fierce international market with strong business war? A key to the opening of the door to economic growth by all governments. However, these foreign policies and measures are not without reference to the formulation of relevant policies for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in our country.