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爱好音乐是人类的天性,唱歌则是孩子们爱好音乐的最明显表露。 所以,自古以来,童、儿歌不断地在各地产生,且会广泛地流传出去。宁波儿歌《摇到外婆桥》,就是一个很好的例子,它在几百年内,已流布到江南广大地区。虽然,各地的具体音调有所出入(这本是民间艺术衍变派生的自然规律),但它却是儿童文娱生活中不可缺少的。孩子们一面唱,一面自发地合着音乐节奏,手舞足蹈,模仿着摇船的动作,有声有色地玩得多么快乐,既自娱又娱人,更会博得长辈们拍手称好。笔者在三四岁时,也就是这样,在这支短短的歌曲中,自唱自玩,拿着祖父的长旱烟管当橹摇,自得其乐,也不怕害羞地会在众人面前作表演。为什么?因为这支儿歌唱出了儿童的共同心声,儿童们不但需要父母和哥哥姐姐的爱,也需要有祖父母、外祖父母等长辈的温暖和体贴。因此,在“情之所至,音之所生”下,用孩子们自己的语言,朴素地唱出了心底的话和心底的情。
Hobbies are human nature, and singing is the most obvious manifestation of children’s love of music. Therefore, since ancient times, children, children’s songs continue to occur in various places, and will be widely circulated. Ningbo Song of Songs “Shaking to Grandma Bridge” is a very good example. It has spread to vast areas in the south of the Yangtze River for hundreds of years. Although the specific tone varies from place to place (this is the natural law derived from folk art), it is indispensable to children’s recreational life. Children sing while spontaneously co-rhythming music, dancing, imitating the action of the rocker, how happy to play, both entertaining and entertainment, will win the elders clapped. At the age of three or four, the author is like this. In this short song, he plays and plays with his grandfather’s long-drawn tobacco pipe. He is not afraid to shyly perform in front of the public . Why? Because this child is singing the children’s common aspiration, children not only need the love of parents and older brothers and sisters, but also the grandparents and grandparents and other elders warm and considerate. Therefore, in the “love of the place, the tone of the birth”, with the children’s own language, simple words sing heart and heart.