论文部分内容阅读
IgA肾病的特点是在肾小球系膜区有IgA沉积,并有少量IgA、IgG-IgM和C3沉积。IgA肾病须经肾活检来确诊,但由于种种原因肾活检尚难以普及。本文旨在探讨不进行肾活检的情况下,怎样通过临床指标来鉴别IgA肾病,并寻求对鉴别IgA肾病与非IgA肾病的最有意义的临床指标。病人和方法:观察了56例IgA肾病患者和54例非IgA肾病的原发性慢性肾小球肾炎患者。IgA肾病组,男40例,女16例,年龄15.9～55.5岁;非IgA肾病组,男36例,女18例,平均14.1～68.6岁。所有患者均经肾活检明确诊断。用于IgA肾病与非IgA肾病鉴别分析的21项临
IgA nephropathy is characterized by IgA deposition in the glomerular mesangial area and a small amount of IgA, IgG-IgM, and C3 deposits. IgA nephropathy to be diagnosed by renal biopsy, but due to various reasons, renal biopsy is still difficult to universal. This article aims to investigate how to differentiate IgA nephropathy by clinical indicators without renal biopsy and to seek the most meaningful clinical indication for differentiating IgA nephropathy from non-IgA nephropathy. Patients and Methods: Fifty-six patients with IgA nephropathy and 54 patients with primary chronic glomerulonephritis who did not have IgA nephropathy were observed. IgA nephropathy group, 40 males and 16 females, aged 15.9 to 55.5 years; non IgA nephropathy group, 36 males and 18 females, an average of 14.1 to 68.6 years. All patients were diagnosed by renal biopsy. 21 for the identification of IgA nephropathy and non-IgA nephropathy