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本文把制度因素更多地看成是历史内生演化的,从而对制度变迁进行了跨学科的分析整合,进而对比较历史制度分析的研究方法做了一个较为前沿的总结和概括。本文还对制度的社会结构要素进行了分析,把制度定义为整合的社会变量,是由“信念、组织和规则”等要素构成的体系。结合博弈均衡分析,本文得出制度要素的社会传播和复制是自我执行的结果,作为历史过程的制度演进是一个内生的变迁过程,其中历史对当下的制度变迁方向具有重要意义。
In this paper, institutional factors are regarded as more endogenous evolvement of history, so that the institutional changes are interdisciplinary analysis and integration, and then make a more forward-looking summary and summary of the comparative historical institutional analysis research methods. The article also analyzes the social structural elements of the system, defining the system as an integrated social variable and a system of elements such as “belief, organization and rules”. Combining with the game equilibrium analysis, this paper concludes that the social transmission and replication of institutional elements are the result of self-execution. The evolution of the system as an historical process is an endogenous change process, of which history is of great significance to the current institutional changes.