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不起诉裁量权是检察官自由裁量权的一种。随着刑法理念的变化,各国大都对犯罪行为不一定采取诉诸法院适用刑罚的态度,反映在刑事起诉制度中,便是赋予检察机关在是否对犯罪进行追诉时以一定的自由裁量权,即不起诉裁量权。我国法律赋予检察官不起诉裁量权的空间不大,适用条件严格、范围有限,应当从改革检察官考核机制,适当扩大酌定不起诉的适用范围,设立多种不起诉程序等多种途径加以完善。
The non-prosecution discretion is a type of prosecutor’s discretion. With the change of the concept of criminal law, most of the countries do not necessarily adopt the attitude of resorting to the criminal suit of the court. When they are reflected in the criminal prosecution system, they give the procuratorial organs a certain degree of discretion in prosecuting crimes whether Do not prosecute discretion. China’s law grants prosecutors not to prosecute discretion of little room for the application of strict conditions, the scope is limited, it should reform the prosecutor assessment mechanism, appropriate to expand the scope of discretionary non-prosecution, the establishment of a variety of non-prosecution procedures and other ways to be perfect.