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刑事被害人救助问题是我国目前司法实践中迫切需要解决的一个重大问题。刑事被害人救助制度指国家、社会团体对合法权益受到刑事犯罪的侵害而却未能从犯罪嫌疑人或被告人处及时得到经济补偿或救助的被害人给予一定物质救助的制度,此外,对被害人的心理及精神损害救助也应属于刑事被害人救助内容的应有之义。本文指出,我国的刑事被害人救助制度还很不完善,借鉴国外先进经验,结合我国现阶段国情及司法实践,我国刑事被害人救助制度还有很多可以完善的地方。
The rescue of criminal victims is a major issue urgently needed to be solved in the current judicial practice in our country. The system of rescue for criminal victims refers to the system that some countries and social organizations give certain material assistance to the victims whose legitimate rights and interests have been violated by criminal crimes but failed to obtain timely financial compensation or relief from the suspects or defendants. In addition, And mental damage relief should also belong to the content of the criminal victims should be the proper meaning. This paper points out that the system of assistance to victims of criminal law in our country is still far from perfect. Drawing on the advanced experience of other countries and combining the actual conditions of our country at the present stage with the judicial practice, there are still many areas where the criminal victims’ assistance system can be improved.