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英、俄语动词同是用作表示行为或状态的一种词类,在句中的基本功能同是用作谓语。任何动作与状态总是与一定的时间关系联系在一起的,不同的时间所发生的动作或所处的状态,需用不同的动词形式表示。这种表示在不同时间的动作或状态的不同动词形式,英语称为动词的时态,俄语则有动词的时、体范畴。 英语的动词时态分为十六种形式,即一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、一般过去将来时,现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、过去将来进行时,现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时、过去将来完成时,现在完成进行时、过去完成进行时、将来完
The English and Russian verbs are used as a kind of part of speech to express behavior or state. The basic functions of the English and Russian verbs are used as predicates. Any action and state are always associated with a certain time relationship. The action or state at different times needs to be expressed in different verbs. This shows different verbs at different times of the action or state, English is called the tense of the verb, Russian has the verb of the time, the body category. The verb tense of English is divided into sixteen forms: general present, general past, general future, general past past, present, past, future, past, future, now complete , When the past is completed, when the future is completed, when the past is completed in the future, when it is completed now, and when the past is completed, in the future