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目的分析乳腺癌化疗患者的心理状态及实施积极认知行为疗法对其生活质量的影响。方法将82例乳腺癌化疗患者随机分为两组,对照组40例采用常规乳腺癌化疗方法,观察组42例在对照组的基础上实施积极认知行为疗法,比较分析两组患者的心理状态、生活质量情况。结果采用Zung焦虑量表(SAS)、抑郁量表(SDS)评定患者心理状态显示,治疗后观察组SAS、SDS评分均明显优于对照组(P<0.05);采用诺丁汉健康调查问卷(NHP)对两组患者的生活质量进行评价,治疗后观察组患者的生活质量明显优于对照组,组间差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对乳腺癌化疗患者实施积极认知行为疗法临床效果肯定,可以明显改善患者的心理状态及生活质量,提高患者的生存质量。
Objective To analyze the psychological status of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy and the impact of active cognitive behavioral therapy on their quality of life. Methods 82 cases of breast cancer chemotherapy were randomly divided into two groups, the control group of 40 patients with conventional breast cancer chemotherapy, the observation group of 42 patients in the control group based on the implementation of positive cognitive behavioral therapy, comparative analysis of the two groups of patients with mental state , Quality of life. Results The psychological status of patients was assessed by Zung anxiety scale (SAS) and Depression Scale (SDS). SAS and SDS scores of the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group after treatment (P <0.05). Using the Nottingham Health Questionnaire (NHP) The quality of life of the two groups of patients was evaluated. After treatment, the quality of life of patients in the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group. The differences between the two groups were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The clinical effect of positive cognitive behavioral therapy for patients with breast cancer chemotherapy is positive, which can significantly improve the patient’s psychological status and quality of life, and improve the quality of life of patients.