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目的:探讨锁骨带联合自粘绷带悬吊皮牵引治疗3岁以下儿童股骨干骨折的治疗效果。方法:选取我院2009年1月至2016年7月收治的28例股骨干骨折儿童,行双侧下肢悬吊皮牵引,观察牵引治疗后,骨痂形成情况,下肢长度,旋转情况。结果:28例儿童牵引治疗4~6周后,骨折处骨痂形成,下肢长度平均-1.0cm~+1.4cm,2例儿童旋转5°畸形,随访2年患儿步态未见异常,肢体等长。结论:锁骨带联合自粘绷带有效治疗3岁以下儿童股骨干骨折,简单有效,并发症少,肢体功能恢复满意,值得推广应用。
Objective: To investigate the treatment of femoral shaft fractures in children under 3 years with clavicle banding and self-adhesive bandage suspension skin traction. Methods: Totally 28 children with femoral shaft fractures treated in our hospital from January 2009 to July 2016 were selected for the traction of the lower extremity suspensions. The callus formation, the length and rotation of the callus were observed after traction. Results: After 4 to 6 weeks of traction in 28 children, the callus formed at the fracture site, the average length of the lower limbs was -1.0cm ~ + 1.4cm, and 2 children rotated 5 °. No abnormal gait was observed in 2 children Isometric. Conclusion: The combined use of clavicle bandage and self-adhesive bandage for the treatment of femoral shaft fractures in children under 3 years old is simple and effective, with fewer complications and satisfactory recovery of limb function. It is worth popularizing and applying.