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采用配对病例对照研究的方法调查53例有查无实据躯体症状儿童的儿童情绪障碍情况,并应用汉密顿抑郁量表与汉密顿焦虑量表评定研究组和对照组儿童的抑郁症状与焦虑症状.发现研究组有60.4%的患儿有儿童情绪障碍.患病率远高于对照组,主要为儿童抑郁症与儿童焦虑症;研究组的汉密顿抑郁量表与汉密顿焦虑量表评分亦明显高于对照组.结果表明儿童情绪障碍在有查无实据躯体症状的儿童中相当常见,临床上应于重视.
A matched case-control study was conducted to investigate the mood disorders in 53 children with physical symptoms and their depressive symptoms and anxiety in the study and control groups using the Hamilton Depression Inventory and the Hamilton Anxiety Scale Symptoms and found that 60.4% of children in the study group had children with mood disorders, the prevalence was much higher than the control group, mainly children with depression and childhood anxiety disorders; the study group, the Hamilton Depression Inventory and Hamilton Anxiety The score of the questionnaire was also significantly higher than that of the control group.The results showed that children with emotional disorders in children with somatic evidence is quite common in children, clinically important.